Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Dave-R (Roppa440) » 23 Apr 2003 17:30

Linda brought the 4.30:1 gears back to the UK with her and I picked them up from her at the Easter weekend. It took me a day to rebuild the diff with the new gears. It is hard physical work by yourself with few tools.

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The next job was to remove the axle housing from the car and cut off the spring mounts so that I could set the pinion at the new angle on the new mounts you see in the photo.
I also fitted a drain plug at this stage.

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The brakes I left connected to save having to bleed them!

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The axle was then re-fitted with the diff in place so that the pinion angle could be measured. But first the axle has to be centered under the car.

I did this first by measuring from the end of each axle to the springs.

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But then I found it was not centered under the body! (Well this is a Dodge!)

So I then set it so that it was right with the bodywork. There was only a couple of mm between the two measurements.

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It was then just a matter of setting the pinion to the same angle as the engine/trans.

The theory goes like this;

The center line of the crankshaft and transmission output shaft must be parallel to the center line of the pinion shaft as shown in Figure 1.

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You will note that there is some distance between these parallel lines. The distance is caused by the angle of the components and their distance apart.

Planning these component angles is critical. You have to set the components up so their center lines are parallel and so that the angle made THROUGH the U-joints is 3-degrees or less as shown in Figure 2.

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While it is possible to run at zero degrees through the U-joints, something more than one degree and less than three degrees seems to run smoothest.

This is something i got very wrong the last time I did it and the car has had a bad vibration since.

I will fit the driveshaft at the weekend and check all the angles again. I should have 1.5-2 degrees at the drivshaft when it is in. If I need more driveshaft angle I can add another shim under the trans mount. That will raise the trans and allow me to drop the pinion the same amount. I think it will all work out OK though.
Dave-R (Roppa440)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Dave-R (Roppa440) » 24 Apr 2003 13:14

No wonder I got this wrong last time. I would have to lower the trans more to increase the driveshaft angle??

Oh sod it. Back to trial and error!
Dave-R (Roppa440)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Dave-R (Roppa440) » 04 May 2003 13:11

I finally got the angles right yesterday when I got my driveshaft back. I wasted so much time and got very stressed because I had not realised that the thing I was using to measure the angles read differently depending which way around you held it! About 3 degrees difference! No wonder I kept going around in circles with this problem.

My next problem is that I have decided I need a bigger shim under the pinion head bearing in the diff.

Anyone got any idea how to get a pinion head bearing off without damaging it? None of the pullers I have are thin enough to get behind the bearing. I have tried heat on it to try and expand it. Al i have done so far is snap the end off one of my screwdrivers.
Dave-R (Roppa440)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Joel Bennett (Joel) » 06 May 2003 9:56

How easily can you get a new bearing? You may just have to cut the old bearing in half and put a new one in later, if your getting desperate.
Joel Bennett (Joel)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Dave-R (Roppa440) » 06 May 2003 15:16

Yep.
I just ordered a new bearing and crush sleeve.

What I just realised is I should have ordered two bearings and honed one out so it slips off and on the pinion easily just to set it up.

Never mind.
Dave-R (Roppa440)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Luke (Luke) » 07 May 2003 14:21

bearing vice may help you get it off without dammage.
Luke (Luke)
 

Fitting an Overdrive Part Two

Postby Dave-R (Roppa440) » 07 May 2003 14:32

There is a tool for doing it and that could well be what it is called but getting one from around here will be impossible and ordering one from the US just to use once is a little excessive even for me!
Dave-R (Roppa440)
 

Postby dave-r » 10 May 2004 12:09

Continued in PART THREE.
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