ࡱ; v  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuwxyz{|}~Root Entry Fz@CompObjbWordDocument/ObjectPool    FMicrosoft Word 6.0 Document MSWordDocWord.Document.6;  Oh+'0h   $ Hl  D/F:\WINAPP\MSOFFICE\WINWORD\TEMPLATE\NORMAL.DOTEDMOND@@@Uܥe- e/ $z$zz'')):,:,:,:,:, F,4z,:,.--0-0-0-0-0-0-G-I-I-I- i--.M/T/.)0-0-0-0-0-.0-))0-- 0-0-0-0-)0-)0-G-)*l'(l))0-G-0-0- Display Drivers and Utilities User Guide Software revision: 1.00 Document release date: Feb., 1996 Document revision: 1.00 Trademarks Windows, MS-DOS, and MS Word are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. AutoCAD is a registered trademark, and AutoShade and AutoSketch are trademarks of AutoDesk, Inc. Display List Driver-VGA, TurboDLDClassic, CustomColors, are trademarks of Panacea Inc. Lotus, 1-2-3 is a trademarks of Lotus Development Corporation. PC-DOS, OS/2 and Presentation Manager are trademarks of IBM Corporation. WordPerfect is a trademark of WordPerfect Corporation. WordStar is a trademark of WordStar Corporation. RenderMan is a registered trademark of Pixar. VESA, VBE/PM, and DPMS are trademarks of Video Electronics Standards Association. All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Contents IntroductionPage 1InstallationPage 3Utility softwarePage 7CLModePage 8TSRFONT driverPage 12Microsoft Windows 3.XPage 13Windows NT 3.1Page 19Windows NT 3.5Page 20WinModePage 21Power management screen saverPage 25Display driversPage 30Autodesk - ADI 4.2Page 31Lotus 123 v2.xPage 60Lotus 123 v3.xPage 61OS/2 2.1, 2.11Page 63OS/2 2.1, 2.11, 3.0Page 67Microsoft WordPage 70WordPerfect 5.1, 6.0Page 72WordStarPage 74IndexPage 75 This page has been intentionally left nearly blank. Introduction This manual provides operating instructions for user utilities and installation instructions for the display drivers supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA. The [PRODUCT NAME] VGA graphics system is VGA compatible. The utilities and drivers supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA provide support for additional features of your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, such as greater speed, higher resolution, and more available colors. Before you begin The following instructions assume that the user is familiar with DOS and certain DOS commands. Please review the associated DOS commands before performing the installation. Notational conventions Throughout this manual, the term 'DOS' refers to both MS-DOS and PC-DOS, except when noting features that are unique to one or the other. Table 1 shows the typographic conventions that are used throughout this manual: Type StyleDescriptionUser InputThis text must be typed exactly as it appears. Text within brackets indicates certain keyboard keys (such as [Enter], [F10], etc.).BoldSystem output. Any message that is displayed by the computer.ALL CAPITALSDirectory names, files and acronyms. Table 1: Notational conventions Easy installation The installation utility is provided to facilitate the smooth installation of the display drivers and utility software. The installation program is menu-driven and allows you to select and install only those display drivers for software and applications currently in use. It is important to note that some display drivers need to have the associated vendor's application program already installed on the system prior to loading the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA display drivers. In other cases, the loading of the display driver may be an integral part of the vendor's product installation process. Please review the driver product section below for specific instructions prior to running the installation program. The installation utility is located on the diskette labeled Disk 1. To install the desired display drivers and utilities, insert the diskette into the A: drive, type A:[Enter] INSTALL[Enter] Follow the instructions on the screen to install the listed display drivers. At any time you may press [Esc] to abort the installation process and go back to DOS. Selected drivers are simply copied to the specified disk and directory. Applications may require additional installation as described in the Display drivers section of this manual. Technical support [Insert Technical Support Information Here] Software upgrades [Insert Software Update Program Information Here] Installation Installing the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter To install [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, you may need some or all of the following tools: medium size flat blade screwdriver, medium sized phillips head screwdriver, a 3/16 inch nutdriver or wrench. Preparation The [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter may or may not be shipped with the zero-wait-state jumper installed. If so, the zero-wait-state jumper will be set to not assert the zero-wait-state line. You may achieve better performance in some systems by installing this jumper. If any problems are encountered with zero-wait-state enabled, remove the jumper to disable this feature. Setup The IBM AT, IBM XT-286 and compatible computers use a program typically called Setup to tell the computer what equipment is installed in your system. The Setup program is usually part of the package of programs provided with your AT or AT compatible computer. The 'Guide To Operations' (or equivalent manual) will explain the use of the Setup program. After the VGA adapter is installed, Setup will need to be run to configure the computer for proper operation with the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA card. Open the computer system Before opening the system, be sure that the power to the computer system unit and all devices connected to it is off. Disconnect the cables from the back of the system in order to give more room to work. Note how all cables are connected prior to disconnection. In a typical IBM AT compatible computer all cover mounting screws are located on the back of the computer. Remove these screws. Carefully remove the cover. On most computers the cover will slide forward or backward, or tilt off. Choose an expansion slot for the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter card. Your VGA adapter must be plugged into a slot that exactly matches its connector. These connectors can include ISA, VLB, and PCI. You must be certain that you choose the correct type of slot. Installing the VGA adapter in your computer Check that the power is turned off. If necessary, remove a system expansion slot cover by removing its retaining screw and lifting it out. Save the screw. Hold the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter by its top corners and slide it into the system unit. Make sure that it is correctly seated in the expansion slot. Secure the VGA card with the screw that you removed in the step above. Are the computer system's switches and jumpers correctly set? Check the user's manual for your computer for any additional configuration instructions. Replace and secure the system cover. Plug a VGA compatible or multi-frequency display into the 15 pin 'D' shaped video connector at the back of the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter. Important note: If you are using a multi-frequency monitor, you may need a special 15 pin PS/2 compatible adapter cable, and you will need to make sure that your multi-frequency monitor is configured properly for a PS/2 compatible analog VGA signal. Some multi-frequency displays have a switch to select 'TTL' or 'analog' operation; set this switch for 'analog'. Check the manual that came with your monitor for additional information on configuring it. IBM AT and AT compatible users After the VGA card is installed in the AT compatible system, use the Setup program supplied with the system to tell the computer about the equipment installed. When using AT and compatible Setup programs with the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter, please follow these steps. Run Setup to configure the computer. Sometimes this utility comes on a disk, sometimes it is built in to your system's ROM BIOS. When you arrive at the part of the program where video support is specified, the program may ask you if the monitor you are looking at will be the primary monitor, answer yes. If you are presented with a list of video options, select the option for VGA . If no option for VGA is listed, select support for EGA. The [PRODUCT NAME] VGA adapter will look to many systems like an EGA card. If you don't see an option for EGA, try the option for NO MONITOR, RESERVED or SPECIAL. These will usually work. If not, see your equipment dealer. At the conclusion of the Setup program, the computer will restart as if you had just turned on the power. Operation If you have followed the installation instructions in this manual, you are now ready to use your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA equipped computer system. Most software that is compatible with IBM's Personal System/2, VGA or EGA will run automatically on your system using the VGA Card. Just turn on your computer system and install your application package for PS/2 model 50, 60 or 80 video, VGA, or EGA as instructed by the software manufacturer. FCC information Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference and, (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Notice to user: Changes or modifications to this product not approved by the party responsible for FCC compliance could void your authority to operate this equipment. In order for an installation of this product to maintain compliance with the limits for a Class B device, shielded cables must be used for the connection of any devices external to this product. Utility software There are utility programs which are supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA. The following section describes these utilities and how to use them. CLMode is a program supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA to configure it's various options. The TSRFONT utility will make a full 8x14 size character set available to programs that bypass the BIOS and directly draw characters to the screen. WinMode lets the user change the operating resolution and the number of colors from within Windows. Information on WinMode can be found in the Windows 3.X section. CLMode The CLMode utility allows the user to define the type of monitor attached, set the video mode timings supported by the [PRODUCT NAME] VGA and preview them. Note that to use a mouse, a mouse driver should be installed prior to running the CLMode utility. Using CLModes graphic interface CLMode requires that the computer have 300KB of standard memory and 10MB of extended or expanded memory available for it to run. At the DOS prompt type: CD WINDOWS, then CD VGAUTIL, then CLMODE[Enter]. When CLMode starts, it will blank the screen for a couple of seconds. During this time, CLMode is attempting to identify the monitors capabilities using the VESA Display Data Channel (DDC). In its graphics mode, CLMode looks and works just like a Windows application. The main window is used to select and configure the monitor that you have connected to the graphics adapter. Select the brand and model of the current monitor using the two dropdown boxes. To get a scrollable list of available choices, click on the down arrow with the mouse. For keyboard only, hit the [Tab] key until the Monitor Brand field is highlighted, and use the cursor keys to move through the choices. If the correct brand is not available select Other Brand. Move to the Monitor Model field and select from the list provided. If Other Brand was selected then the only choice will be Other Monitor. If the monitor is not on the list select Other Model. If the graphics adapter and the monitor both support VESA Display Data Channel, this will be the default choice. This means that CLMode was able to identify the monitor and knows what resolutions and refresh rates are available for the monitor. Select the refresh rate for each resolution. If the monitor was selected by name, then selecting the highest refresh for each resolution will give the highest quality display. If Other Brand or Other Model was chosen, consult the manual that came with the monitor to determine the proper refresh rates. At the bottom of the screen are six buttons. Each button represents a different option or window. The underlined letter of a button name specifies the hot key combination for that item. For example, press the [Alt] and the underlined letter keys simultaneously. In the lower right corner of the main window is configuration information about the graphics system. The information details the VGA BIOS version, the total display memory of the graphics controller, whether or not an EEPROM is present, and whether or not a centering TSR is loaded. This information is useful when installing software or getting technical support. Preview video modes Select the Preview button. The Video Modes Preview window displays a list of all of the modes supported based on the currently selected monitor timings and the amount of video memory present. This list of video modes will tell you which are available in your current configuration for use with extended resolution drivers. To see what different video modes look like on your monitor, select the Show button. After each test screen is displayed, press [Enter]. If you don't want to see any more video modes pressing [Esc] will return you to the Video Modes Preview window. Centering adjust Centering is available while in Video Modes Preview (only for extended Graphics modes 58h and greater). While previewing a video mode, you have the option to use the Right/Left/Up/Down arrow keys to adjust your screen accordingly. The screen adjustments have predefined limits, and in some cases, the limit for the right side adjustment for some modes will have already been reached when entering the Preview mode. In that case, no right side adjustment will be allowed. Once a mode has been adjusted, the new values for horizontal and/or vertical positioning are saved within CLMode. When exiting from CLMode, you are prompted on whether you want to save these new parameters to the TSR (CENTER.COM). If you choose to do this, the values to be used for the adjusted modes are stored in CENTER.COM on exit. CENTER.COM can then be loaded outside of CLMode. Once this is accomplished, all of the modes which you have adjusted will be the active modes set when that mode request is made. To unload CENTER.COM, you must change the monitor type currently set in CLMode. This will unload CENTER.COM and uninstall all centering adjustments previously redefined. An additional adjustment for monitor SYNC POLARITY is also available while centering is active. To adjust the polarity of the current mode, simply press the PgUp or PgDn keys (while in Preview) to cycle through the available options, (Vertical Sync Polarity/Horizontal Sync Polarity): +/+, +/-, -/+, -/- Note: Centering will not be allowed if CENTER.COM has been loaded. You must unload CENTER.COM before attempting to save new adjustments. Limitations: You may only adjust and save 16 modes at a time to CENTER.COM. The information in the main window displays the VGA controller type, the BIOS version number, and the amount of video memory present. Getting help Selecting the Help button from the main window will display instructions on using CLMode. Information about CLMode Selecting the About button will display version and copyright information about CLMode. Undoing changes To return all settings to their state when CLMode was started, select the Undo button. Exiting the CLMode To exit CLMode at any time, press the [Alt] and [F4] keys simultaneously, or click the left mouse button on the system button of the main window (i.e., the top left corner button of the window which is shown as a dot), or select the Exit button. Some boards are equipped with an EEPROM. This is memory that will not be erased when the computer is turned off. If the EEPROM is present, then CLMode will save its configuration information in the EEPROMs memory. If there is no EEPROM, CLMode will ask if the changes should be saved in the AUTOEXEC.BAT. In most cases, the end user should answer yes. Answering no means that the next time the computer is booted, all of CLMode's configuration information will be lost. When the CLMode utility exits, the currently selected monitor brand, model, timings, and centering information will be saved. The current monitor timings will be displayed. Using CLMode's command line options When command line options for CLMODE.EXE are given at the DOS prompt, the menu-driven windows will not be displayed. Instead, configuration, monitor type, video mode and refresh rate will be set at the DOS prompt. To display the available command line syntax for CLMode, type: CLMODE /?[Enter] Typing an invalid option will display the command line help text. Typing [S] as a command line option will display the current CLMode settings. TSRFONT driver Some DOS application programs bypass the BIOS and directly draw characters to the screen. Programs which directly draw characters using the 8x14 font from the BIOS will appear to be writing incorrect data to the screen. Typically this can occur in programs which offer a selection to use a graphics 25 or 34 line display mode. Other programs may appear to cut off the descenders of characters like "y" and "j". Running the TSRFONT driver will make a full 8x14 size character set available to these programs, and should correct display errors discussed above which were observed in these programs. To run the TSRFONT driver, type TSRFONT [Enter]. If you want to run it automatically when you turn on your computer, add it to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file. Microsoft Windows 3.X Windows 3.X installation The Windows 3.X driver installation utility copies all of the graphics driver and utility files to your hard disk. It also allows you to configure your graphics system for Windows 3.X in either DOS or original OS/2 v2.1 (see Note below). You can change the monitor refresh rates, resolution, number of available colors, large or normal size fonts and font cache size. After new options have been selected, you can either immediately restart Windows, in which case the new configuration will take effect immediately, or you can continue working in the current resolution, in which case the new resolution will take effect the next time Windows is started. In some configurations the AUTOEXEC.BAT file needs to be modified to make the changes permanent. The display drivers support both Windows versions 3.1 and 3.11 and also Windows for Workgroups version 3.11. Because these drivers were written and optimized for performance, they were written to use a linear address for the display buffer and run in protected mode. To load the display drivers with Windows 3.11 or Windows for Workgroups 3.11, you must install the VGA driver first before installing these display drivers. The display drivers will only run in enhanced mode and not in standard mode. Original OS/2 2.X is non-upgraded to support high color and true color display drivers. To upgrade to support high color and true color for OS/2 2.X, see page 63. Using Install To run the installation program, start Windows 3.X. Insert the floppy labeled 'Windows 3.X Display Drivers and Utilities - Disk 1' into your floppy disk drive. From the Windows Program Manager select Run from the File menu. Type the letter of the floppy drive that the driver diskette is in, followed by the word install. For instance, if the driver disk is in drive A:, type A:\INSTALL.EXE. Click on the OK button. In the first dialog box that is displayed, you can set the path where you would like the utility programs to be installed. If you want to use the default directory, click on Continue. To change to another directory, you can either type the path name or you can click on the down arrow and select a directory for installation. The drop down box works just like the Directory field in a file open dialog box. After you select the directory, press the Continue button. After the drivers have been copied to your hard disk, the install program will execute the WinMode utility. See the section of this manual documenting WinMode for complete instructions on using this program. After the extended resolution drivers and utilities have been installed, they can be reconfigured from within Windows 3.X using Windows Setup, WinMode, or from the DOS prompt. Resolution These buttons let you choose the resolution that WinMode will use to run Windows 3.X after Windows is restarted. Some of these buttons may be unavailable because of the amount of video memory in your system or if some of the monitor refresh rates have been set to Unavailable. Colors These buttons let you choose the number of colors that will be available to Windows 3.X after Windows is restarted. Some of these choices may be unavailable. This is because of the amount of video memory in your system and the resolution that you have selected. If you have chosen OS/2 v2.1 in the Operating System field, then the only possible choices are for 16 or 256 colors. Generally, 256 color mode will be the fastest choice. If you need more colors then there will be some slowdown in graphics performance. Font Size The small fonts are intended for lower resolutions and higher resolutions on large monitors. With smaller monitors, the large fonts are more readable at higher resolutions. Monitor Refresh Rates The drop down list boxes let you select the monitor refresh rates for each resolution. If you select Unavailable for any screen resolution, any higher resolutions will also be unavailable. This will also turn off the corresponding choices in the Resolution box. In general, the higher the refresh rate, the better the display quality and the lower the performance. This is because the graphics system can only do a fixed number of operations per second. The more time it spends redrawing the screen, the less time it has available to perform other operations. Consult the manual that came with your monitor to determine the proper settings for these fields. Font Cache Size The Font Cache Size lets you set the amount of system memory that will be available for font caching. Next to the font cache size is an up arrow and a down arrow. Click on the up arrow to increase the cache size. Click on the down arrow to decrease the cache size. Font caching is a technique to increase the performance of Windows by saving the bitmaps of frequently used characters. Normally, when a character is displayed on the screen it first is created from the Truetype outline then it is copied to the screen. A cached character has already been created and stored and so it is just copied as needed. WinMode has tried to determine the correct setting for this field for you, but you may change it. Just remember that memory set aside for font caching will not be available for Windows program and system usage. Operating System The Operating System buttons let you set the operating system in which you are running Windows. This is very important because the configuration and capabilities of the drivers are very different in OS/2 v2.1 and DOS. The most obvious difference is that the drivers will only work in 16 and 256 color modes in OS/2. There are a number of other differences in the configuration of the drivers. Prior to installing OS/2 For Windows, you will need to run WinMode and select the OS/2 v2.1 option. OK The OK button closes the dialog box and accepts the choices that you have made. After clicking OK, your computer will be reconfigured to use the choices that you have made. These changes may need to be added to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file for them to be permanent. If this is necessary, you will be prompted by the program. If WinMode detects that you have changed your Windows 3.X configuration, you will be asked if Windows should be restarted. If you answer yes, Windows will be restarted immediately. If you answer no, you can continue to use Windows, however the changes will not take effect until Windows is restarted. Cancel The Cancel button closes the dialog box and exits the program without making any changes. Selecting Close from the control menu or double clicking on the control menu box will have the same effect. About The About button will display a dialog box with the version number of WinMode and a copyright notice. Help For help on WinMode, select the Help button. The main help screen contains an image of the WinMode screen. Place the cursor over the field(s) that you need help with. When the mouse pointer changes to a hand, click to display the help text for that field. Click again to make the pop-up text disappear. After the extended resolution drivers and utilities have been installed, they can be reconfigured either from within the Windows 3.X Control Panel or from the DOS prompt. Reconfiguring Windows 3.X If you are in Windows, run WinMode to reconfigure the Windows 3.X drivers. Please refer to the Utility software section for information on WinMode. If you are in DOS, proceed as follows to reconfigure the Windows 3.X drivers. Ensure that Windows 3.X and the extended resolution drivers are already installed on your computer. From your Windows directory, at the DOS prompt, type SETUP[Enter] to run the Windows SETUP.EXE program. Follow the instructions on the screen. When you come to the screen which lists the hardware and software components such as display adapter (e.g. VGA, CGA, etc.), keyboard type, mouse type, etc., go to the Display selection by using cursor keys to move the highlighted bar and press [Enter]. You will see the list of drivers and their associated resolutions. Highlight the desired choice by moving the cursor to the correct display driver, and then press [Enter]. Setup will prompt you that the driver is already in your Windows directory and give you a chance to replace it. Use the existing driver. Continue with the remainder of the setup procedure. To turn on/off DDC detection support To turn the DDC detection support on or off, the following changes need to be made to the WINMODE.INI file. To turn on DDC detection support: MakeDdcCall=on To turn off DDC detection support: MakeDdcCall=off To turn on/off Resolution-Change-On-The-Fly support To turn the resolution-change-on-the-fly support on or off, the following changes need to be made to the WINMODE.INI file. To turn on resolution-change-on-the-fly support, locate the following line in the WINMODE.INI file and change the last word in the line to 'on': system.ini,CL_WinAccel,changeres:lin=$winmode.ini,Configuration,changeres,on To turn off resolution-change-on-the-fly support, locate the following line in the WINMODE.INI file and change the last word in the line to 'off': system.ini,CL_WinAccel,changeres:lin=$winmode.ini,Configuration,changres,off For Japanese Windows drivers: When changing color, resolution, or font size from Windows setup, you must type in the path after you have selected a particular driver option. For example: type A:\SYSTEM (the Japanese driver disk has to be in drive A:, and this is the first time you install this option). or Type C:\Windows\System (this display option has been installed previously and you want to use it now). Windows NT 3.1 Windows NT 3.1 display drivers installation: 1. Start Windows NT. 2. From the MAIN window of the Program Manager run the Windows NT Setup program. 3. Select Change Systems Settings from the Options menu of Setup. 4. Click on the down arrow at the right side of the DISPLAY: line. Scroll to the end of the list of available display drivers and select OTHER display (requires disk from hardware manufacturer). 5. Insert the Windows NT display driver diskette into drive A: and type A:\[Enter] as the pathname, then click on OK. 6. You will see the list of available drivers, their associated resolution and monitor refresh rates. 7. Highlight by moving the cursor to the desired display driver, click on OK, and then click on Close. 8. Continue with the remainder of the setup procedure. The changes will not take effect until the computer is restarted. 9. After you have installed the Windows NT driver, to select another display resolution, follow steps 2 and 3 above, then click on the down arrow on the right side of the DISPLAY: line to select the desired resolution from the list of available display drivers. These Windows NT drivers only support systems or video adapters with 1MB of DRAM or more. Windows NT 3.5 Windows NT 3.5 display drivers installation: Select Control Panel from the Main group. Select the Display icon. Select Change Display Type. Select Change from the Adapter Type area. Select Other. Place the Windows NT 3.5 Installation Disk into Drive A. Select Install and click "Yes" when the Installing Driver dialog box appears. When the Windows NT Setup dialog box appears, select drive A, and click "Continue". A message will appear stating that the drivers were successfully installed. Click "OK". You must now restart Windows NT 3.5. Selecting resolution and color depth: Select Control Panel from the Main group. Select Display icon. Select Color Palette to change between 16 colors, 256 colors and 65536 colors. To select desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop area and use the slide bar to change resolution from 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, and 1280x1024. Select Test to test the resolution. If the display test screen was good then select "Yes" when the Test Mode dialog box appears. If the display test screen was bad then select "No". Windows NT will give you an error message. If the display screen was good and you selected "Yes", Windows NT 3.5 will prompt you to restart Windows NT 3.5. WinMode The WinMode utility configures your graphics system for Windows 3.X in either DOS or original OS/2 2.1. It allows the user to change the monitor refresh rates, resolution, number of available colors, large or normal size fonts and font cache size. After new options have been selected, the user can either immediately restart Windows, in which case the new resolution will take effect immediately, or continue working in the current resolution, in which case the new resolution will take effect the next time Windows is started. In some configurations the AUTOEXEC.BAT file needs to be modified to make the changes permanent. WinMode assumes that the Windows drivers have been correctly installed and configured using installation utility provided on the Windows 3.X Drivers and Utilities Diskette. For installation instructions see the section on Windows 3.X drivers in this manual. Using WinMode WinMode is run by selecting it's icon. The icon will be in the group that you specified during the install process. When WinMode is started the screen may blank for up to two seconds. This happens while WinMode attempts to discover the capabilities of the monitor. If this is successful, you will see only one choice besides the other brand and model choices in the Monitor Brand and Monitor Model drop down combo boxes. The various sections are described below. Monitor brand Select the brand of your monitor from the list provided in the drop down box. This will change the list of monitors in the Monitor Model drop down box to display only the models available under the selected brand. If your monitor brand is not listed, select Other Brand. If your graphics adapter and monitor both support VESA Display Data Channel, this will be the default choice. This means that WinMode was able to identify the monitor and knows what resolutions and refresh rates are available for the monitor. Monitor model Select the current model from the list first presented. If your monitor is not listed select Other Monitor. If your graphics adapter and monitor both support VESA Display Data Channel, this will be the default choice. This means that WinMode was able to identify the monitor and knows what resolutions and refresh rates are available for the monitor. Monitor refresh rates The drop down list boxes let you select the monitor refresh rates for each resolution. If you select Unavailable for any screen resolution, any higher resolutions will also be unavailable. This will also turn off the corresponding choices in the Resolution box. The only choices that will be available are the ones available to the monitor that was selected in the Monitor Brand and Monitor Model fields. If Other Brand or Other Model were selected then all of the refresh rates available on the graphics adapter will be listed. Consult the manual that came with your monitor to determine the best choices. In general, the higher the refresh rate, the better the display quality and the lower the performance. This is because the graphics system can only do a fixed number of operations per second. The more time it spends redrawing the screen, the less time it has available to perform other operations. Resolution These buttons let you choose the resolution that WinMode will use to run Windows 3.X after Windows is restarted. Some of these buttons may be unavailable because of the amount of video memory in your system or if some of the monitor refresh rates have been set to Unavailable. Colors These buttons let you choose the number of colors that will be available to Windows 3.X after Windows is restarted. Some of these choices may be unavailable. This is because of the amount of video memory in your system and the resolution that you have selected. If you have chosen OS/2 v2.1 in the Operating System field, then the only possible choices are for 16 or 256 colors. Generally, 256 color mode will be the fastest choice. If you need more colors then there will be some slowdown in graphics performance. Font size The small fonts are intended for lower resolutions and higher resolutions on large monitors. With smaller monitors, the large fonts are more readable at higher resolutions. Font cache size The Font Cache Size lets you set the amount of system memory that will be available for font caching. Next to the font cache size is an up arrow and a down arrow. Click on the up arrow to increase the cache size. Click on the down arrow to decrease the cache size. Font caching is a technique to increase the performance of Windows by saving the bitmaps of frequently used characters. Normally, when a character is displayed on the screen it first is created from the Truetype outline then it is copied to the screen. A cached character has already been created and stored and so it is just copied as needed. WinMode has tried to determine the correct setting for this field for you, but you may change it. Just remember that memory set aside for font caching will not be available for Windows program and system usage. Operating system The Operating System buttons let you set the operating system that you are running Windows in. This is very important because the configuration and capabilities of the drivers are very different in OS/2 2.1 and DOS. The most obvious difference is that the drivers will only work in 16 and 256 color modes in OS/2 2.X. There are a number of other differences in the configuration of the drivers. Prior to installing OS/2 For Windows, you will need to run WinMode and select the OS/2 2.1 option. OK The OK button closes the dialog box and accepts the choices that you have made. After clicking OK, your computer will be reconfigured to use the choices that you have made. These changes may need to be added to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file for them to be permanent. If this is necessary, you will be prompted by the program. If WinMode detects that you changed your Windows 3.X configuration, you will be asked if Windows should be restarted. If you answer yes, Windows will be restarted immediately, If you say no, then you will have to exit Windows and restart it manually for the changes to take effect. Cancel The Cancel button closes the dialog box and exits the program without making any changes. Selecting Close from the control menu or double clicking on the control menu box will have the same effect. About The About button will display a dialog box with the version number of WinMode and a copyright notice. Help For help on WinMode, select the Help button. The main help screen contains an image of the WinMode screen. Place the cursor over the field(s) that you need help with. When the mouse pointer changes to a hand, click to display the help text for that field. Click again to make the pop-up text disappear. Power management screen saver About the screen saver The Display Power Manager for Windows 3.X provides a mechanism to control the amount of power used by a computer's monitor. It provides a total of 5 levels of power savings. The first level is a conventional screen saver that turns the screen black and bounces a logo around. The black screen provides substantial power savings and the animation lets you know that the computer is still active. The other four levels of power savings are... Reduced on mode - Reduced on mode is an optional power saving state that allows the computer to use some power savings while still fully operational. Currently this is limited to some portable computers that can lower the power usage on their LCD displays. This causes some degradation of display quality. Stand by mode - Stand by mode is an optional power saving state that gives minimal power savings, but provides the fastest recovery time. Suspend mode - Suspend mode is a mandatory state in which substantial power savings are achieved by the display. The trade off is that recovery times are longer than from stand by mode. Off mode - Off mode provides the highest level of power savings and the longest recovery times. With this mode the display is actually turned off so that recovery times are equivalent to switching the monitor on. They match the power saving modes defined by the VESA VBE/PM (see below) standard. As you move down from one mode to the next, the amount of power being saved is greater, but so is the amount of time that it takes for a monitor to recover and be ready to display data. The screen saver will cycle through all of the selected power saving modes one after another until the maximum selected power saving mode has been reached. The number of minutes that is specified for each level is the number of minutes after the previous mode has been enabled. It is not the total time before entering that mode. Using the Windows Control Panel, select Desktop. In the group Screen Saver within the Desktop dialog box, select the Screen Saver named Display Power Manager. Select the desired delay before entering a power saving mode. Select Setup to further configure the power saving options. The following sections describe these options. For further information on setting up Windows screen savers, please refer to the Windows User Guide. Special considerations Some of these power saving modes are intended for specific display types, so not all of them are available on all video controllers. On some controllers, only the animated logo will be available. For the power saving modes to have any effect beyond just blanking the screen, the monitor being used must have specific power saving features. Note that if the screen saver is in any of the power saving modes, moving the mouse will not wake it up. This is different from normal screen savers and is used to keep the monitor from waking up because of accidents such as bumping the desk that the computer is sitting on. This is especially important if the password option is enabled, since once the password dialog box pops up, it stays there until the user turns it off. This is a limitation of the Windows 3.X screen saver interface. Using the screen saver When the screen saver is started, it will initially display a bouncing logo on a black background. To enable additional levels of power savings, select them from the Screen Saver Mode section of the Setup dialog box. Screen saver mode The Screen Saver Mode section has four check boxes in it. They are ReducedOn, StandBy, Suspend and Off. The screen saver detects the type of graphics controller that is being used and the types of power savings that it is capable of. If the text immediately to the right of any of the check boxes is unavailable, that option is not available. If a power saving mode is available, then the text immediately to the right of the check box is black. If the box is selected with the mouse or the keyboard, the rest of the fields on the line will also turn black. If the check box is deselected, the other fields will turn gray. The minutes field for each line can be changed only if the check box for that line is selected. The amount of time can be set for any number between 1 and 60. The number can either be typed directly, or by clicking on the up or down arrow next to the number. Holding the mouse button down on the arrow will quickly increase or decrease the minutes field. The number of minutes that is specified for each level is the number of minutes after the previous mode has been enabled. It is not the total time before entering that mode. Screen saver animation speed The scroll bar controls how fast the animation moves. The checkbox controls whether or not a bouncing sound will be played whenever the logo hits an edge of the screen. Password options If the password checkbox is enabled, then the screen saver will prompt the user for a password before it quits. The password is the same one that is used for other Windows 3.X screen savers. The Energy Star program Energy Star is a program created by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to promote energy efficiency. The goal of this program is to lower electricity usage by making computers and related hardware more energy efficient. Computers currently use an estimated 5% of commercial electricity consumption. If no actions are taken, this could rise to 10% by the year 2000. Ironically, much of this electricity is wasted. Research shows that the vast majority of time personal computers are on, they are not actively in use. Additionally 30% - 40% are left running at night and on weekends. Electricity generation accounts for 35% of all U.S. emissions of carbon dioxide - the most prevalent greenhouse gas. It also accounts for 75% and 38% of all U.S. emissions of sulfur dioxide of nitrogen oxides respectively - the two pollutants most responsible for acid rain. By using more energy-efficient equipment in our homes, offices and factories, we can reduce this pollution - while saving money. The Energy Star logo is used to mark computers, peripherals and software that have adopted the EPAs power saving guidelines. For more information on the Energy Star program contact Linda Latham, Manager Energy Star Computers U.S. EPA (6202J) Washington, DC 20460 USA Phone: (USA) 202-233-9230 Fax: (USA) 202-233-9578 VESA VBE/PM The VESA VBE/PM is a software interface to the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard. For more information on VESA and these specifications contact them at: VESA 2150 North First Street San Jose, Ca 95131-2029 USA Phone: (USA) 408-435-0333 Fax: (USA) 408-435-8225 Display drivers The video controller is VGA compatible. The display drivers described in this manual are supplied to improve the resolution for each supported software application package. It can support improved text resolution, providing greater readability when using the supplied drivers in text-based word processing programs. It also supports higher graphics resolutions, providing greater detail when using the supplied drivers in graphics-based programs. In each application section, there will be a brief introduction describing the application and the revision level of the application supported by the supplied display drivers. The installation instructions for each display driver will follow the introduction section. Follow the instructions carefully to be sure that each display driver is correctly installed. All of the installation instructions assume that the Driver Diskette is located in drive A:. If drive B: is used, the instructions should be changed appropriately. The installation utility (INSTALL.EXE) should be used to copy display drivers directly to the appropriate application directories where they may be configured by the application software. Before you begin It is assumed that the user is familiar with DOS and certain DOS commands. Please review the installation instructions and the associated DOS commands before attempting the actual installation. Not all video modes will be available on all systems. If an extended mode driver is installed for a video mode that is not available, the application program will not function properly. There are a number of things that determine the list of available video modes. Some of these include the current monitor type, the amount of installed memory, and the revision of the VGA controller. To determine which modes are available before beginning the driver installation, it is recommended that the user run the CLMode program and examine the list of available video modes. Autodesk - ADI 4.2 The ADI 4.2 driver provided with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA is the TurboDLDClassic display list driver from Panacea. It has only two purposes: To speed up AutoCAD REDRAWs, PANs, and ZOOMs To provide a more productive, user-friendly, interface to AutoCAD (via the features described later in this manual). The driver is memory-resident and inserts itself between AutoCAD and the graphics board. It has no other effect on AutoCADs operation besides speeding the program up; it runs with AutoShade 2 with RenderMan and 3D Studio to provide enhanced rendering support, but does not affect the speed of these programs, since they do not support Display Lists. Installing TurboDLDClassic does not change any of the AutoCAD program files or alter any of the drawing files stored on disk. TurboDLDClassic was designed to be an easy-to-use, feature-filled product that makes using AutoCAD faster and more productive, not one that makes AutoCAD more complicated and difficult to use. How does TurboDLDClassic make AutoCAD run faster? There are three things the driver does to speed operation: AutoCAD stores drawings in a hierarchical structure, with simple elements intermixed with complex ones. Every time the screen is updated, AutoCAD must decode this structure. TurboDLDClassic works differently. While you are working, it translates the normal hierarchical structure into a Display List, a series of vectors or polygon fills. When you pan or zoom, TurboDLDClassic uses the Display List, then writes the resulting vectors to the video board hardware. Since the hierarchical structure does not have to be decoded, drawing proceeds very quickly. TurboDLDClassic also maintains a Drawing Cache. The Drawing Cache is a compressed list which contains the current contents of a viewport. This pre-scaled portion of the Display List allows for even faster pans and zooms and redraws. TurboDLDClassic gives you numerous new user-interface features, such as the bird's eye view. (via the features described later in this manual). By how much does TurboDLDClassic increase the speed of AutoCAD? PANs and ZOOMs, aided by only the Display List, run from two to twelve times faster than a non-display list driver. The Drawing Cache further speeds things up to the point that REDRAWs can be up to twenty-five times faster with TurboDLDClassic, compared to the graphics drivers shipped with AutoCAD.Features The features provided by TurboDLDClassic include: Bird's eye view. Accelerated redraws, pans, and zooms. Easy to use - no new commands or special menus to learn. Protected-mode ADI 4.2 driver - completely compatible with AutoCAD Release 12, Release 11/386, 3D Studio, Release 13 and AutoShade 2 with RenderMan. No memory conflicts. Works with AutoCAD's built-in Virtual Memory Manager Includes CustomColors, which lets you interactively customize your logical and physical colors from within AutoCAD. Completely compatible with all Autodesk ADI 4.2 compatible third party software. Supports all AutoCAD Release 12 & 13 features, including rendering to viewports and 31-Bit regen space. TurboDLDClassic requires a '386, '486 or Pentium based PC which supports AutoCAD Release 13, 12, 11/386, AutoShade 2 with RenderMan, or 3D Studio V1.x/2.x. Additional extended memory is recommended for optimal performance. Quick start guide This section summarizes the basics of installing and using TurboDLDClassic. Please read the rest of the manual for details. What does it do? TurboDLDClassic 's main function is to speed up AutoCAD pans, zooms and redraws. The driver accomplishes this by creating and maintaining a Display List - a fast-displaying object list of the current drawing - dramatically increasing performance on pans and zooms. In addition to offering display list speed enhancement, TurboDLDClassic provides a bird's-eye view to allow you to move around large drawings. Whats the catch? The only resource used by TurboDLDClassic is memory. The driver actively uses about 300Kbytes of RAM from extended memory for its operation. This memory is drawn from AutoCAD's memory pool and therefore does not affect normal DOS operation. The driver is loaded by AutoCAD at AutoCAD load time and is unloaded when AutoCAD is exited. Additionally, the Display List size can vary from one tenth to three times the size of the current drawing file, particularly when using AutoCAD 12 & 13's 31-bit regen space. You may wish to purchase and install additional RAM before installing TurboDLDClassic, since it shares memory with AutoCAD. If AutoCAD is using a lot of memory, TurboDLDClassic may not have enough. If there is significant hard disk activity while you are using TurboDLDClassic, it may be an indication that you should add more memory to your system. Installation Insert the driver diskette into Drive A: (or B:). Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the Autodesk/AutoCAD drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\ACAD\DRV). Since the start-up is a little bit different for AutoCAD Release 12 & 13 than it is for older versions, please follow the instructions for the version of AutoCAD you will be using TurboDLDClassic with. To configure AutoCAD 12, 13 Begin AutoCAD with the reconfigure switch by typing ACAD -R[Enter] Choose option 3, Configure Video Display from the AutoCAD configuration menu. Type Y at the Do you want to select... message to display the available video options for AutoCAD. Select TurboDLD Classic by Panacea Inc. from the list of display options. If you chose to install TurboDLDClassic into a sub-directory other than ACAD\DRV, be sure to modify the ACADDRV environment variable to include that sub-directory. Otherwise, the TurboDLDClassic selection will not appear in the list of available drivers. To configure AutoCAD 11/386 Run the FASTACAD.BAT that was copied to the TurboDLDClassic sub-directory by typing: C:\TURBODLD\FASTACAD[Enter] The above example shows that TurboDLDClassic was installed on drive C: in the TURBODLD sub-directory. Start AutoCAD and reconfigure it to use TurboDLDClassic by selecting option 5, Configure AutoCAD from the AutoCAD main menu. From the next menu, select option 3, Configure Video Display. Choose Item 1, P386 ADI 4.0/4.1 (R11) as your display device. (For more information, see your AutoCAD 'Installation and Performance Guide.') TurboDLDClassic configuration After selecting the proper display device, the TurboDLDClassic driver configuration menu will appear. Set-up of TurboDLDClassic requires configuration of its various operating parameters. These parameters have been logically grouped into menus based on their interaction with AutoCAD. A quick trip through each menu will complete the configuration process. Context sensitive help can be obtained by typing [?] at any menu option. Please note that the DLDSETUP.HLP file must be present in order for help to appear. If you get an error message, be sure that the file DLDSETUP.HLP is in the ACAD\DRV sub-directory (R12), or in the TURBODLD sub-directory (R11). If at any point during the configuration process you want to change an item on a previous screen, just press the [Esc] key to back up. Selecting NO SAVE, EXIT at the main configuration menu will return you to the AutoCAD configuration menu without making any changes. At a minimum, a graphics board and screen resolution must be chosen from the Select Graphics Board/Resolution menu. If no display options are configured, the driver will be automatically configured for Generic VGA, 640 x 480 resolution at 16 colors. The first menu, Select Graphics Board/Resolution, configures TurboDLDClassic for the graphics board, and display and rendering resolutions to be used. Prior to configuring TurboDLDClassic, run the CLMode utility and check the first screen to determine which chip and how much memory is on your VGA adapter. Select Graphics Board - Selects the graphics chip being used Select Display Resolution - Selects AutoCAD, 3D Studio and AutoShade main display screen resolutions Select Rendering Resolution - Selects AutoCAD 12, 13, 3D Studio and AutoShade rendering resolutions When configuring TurboDLDClassic's display options, the Rendering Board/Resolution options described below will automatically appear ONLY when configuring AVE Render, 3D Studio or AutoShade. Otherwise, the Display Board/Resolution options will be the only menu choices available. Basic Configuration options set AutoCAD screen characteristics, number of text lines in the command-line area, font size and dual screen mode. AutoCAD Text Lines - Selects number of lines in AutoCAD command prompt area. The default is 3 lines, but values from 1 to 10 can be specified. A number larger than 3 might be useful if you are using this driver in a high resolution mode with small fonts, eliminating the need to frequently swap back and forth between the text and graphics screens. If you do not want any lines of text at the bottom of the display, use AutoCAD to disable the command area (see the AutoCAD 'Interface, Installation and Performance Guide' for more information). Press [Return] to continue with font selection. Font Size - Selects AutoCAD display screen font or font file to be used. Choose the Font Size you would like to use for your AutoCAD menus, pull-downs, and dialog boxes: 8x8/8x14/8x16/12x20/12x24. For resolutions over 800x600 we recommend the 12x20 or 12x24 fonts. The default is the 8x14 font. Dual Screen Mode - Enables or disables dual screen operation of AutoCAD. User Interface options include the parameters for maneuvering within AutoCAD. Using these options, the Big Picture, Panacea's bird's-eye view, can be configured to suit your needs or allow for better differentiation within a complex drawing. Double Click - The Double Click option allows you to set the delay for TurboDLDClassic's Big Picture pop-up. This time represents the largest amount of time that can elapse between the release of the digitizer button and the subsequent press of the same button in order to detect a double click and display the Big Picture. Setting this number too low will result in the computer seeing two separate clicks, while setting the time too high may slow down response time for single button presses. Values between 10 and 30 are recommended. The Double Click time is measured in hundredths of seconds. PC systems have a timing resolution of 5/100ths of a second, therefore, the entered time is rounded by the driver to the most closely approximate nearest multiple of 5. This means that a time setting of 23 is the same as a setting of 27, both of which get rounded to 25 (or one-quarter of a second). In simplest terms, when adjusting the timing value, it is best to use multiples of 5. BP Button - Sets mouse/digitizer button to use for Big Picture. With the BP Button option, TurboDLDClassic gives you the flexibility to use a double click on an available digitizer/mouse button as a Big Picture pop-up button. On the BP Button menu line, enter the number of any available digitizer button other than button 1 - button 1 is reserved as the pick button. Within AutoCAD, simply double click the chosen button to invoke the Big Picture. BP Highlight Mode - Controls how the Big Picture will appear on the screen. Patt Line will display the Big Picture using dotted lines to form the outer bounding box and the zoom crosshairs. XOR Rect will use a contrasting rectangle to display the Big Picture. The Both option will use a combination of Patt Line and XOR Rect to distinguish the Big Picture. BP Refresh - In it's fastest mode, TurboDLDClassic does not refresh the Big Picture until a DLDREFRESH command is issued. Depending on a drawing's complexity, in this mode, the Big Picture could become confusing, displaying vectors that are now actually erased, and no longer part of the drawing. To configure the Big Picture to be updated as objects are drawn or erased, enable the BP Refresh. If speed is a major concern, disable it. BP Cache - Enables or disables TurboDLDClassic's internal memory cache for Big Picture functions. This cache will speed up Big Picture operations on some graphics platforms, primarily on TIGA-based graphics boards. For this reason, the BP Cache is normally disabled. As a reference, on VGAs, the performance benefit of the BP Cache is as little as 1%. With a TIGA-based graphics board, however, the performance benefit of the BP Cache is as high as 400%. The Expert Configuration menu sets the function of TurboDLDClassic itself. This menu allows for customization of the driver for speed or to adjust for memory constraints. Display List - Enables or disables the display list feature of TurboDLDClassic. This option should always be set to enable, disabling the Display List will cause TurboDLDClassic to run as an ordinary non-display list driver. Drawing Cache - Enables or disables TurboDLDClassic's internal drawing cache, a compressed list of the current viewport, which speeds up pans zooms and redraws. As in the Display List option, Drawing Cache should normally be enabled. In low memory situations, it may be desirable to disable the Drawing Cache. Disabling the drawing cache will free-up memory for AutoCAD but may or may not have a visible effect on your ZOOM and PAN performance. For example, on VGAs, the performance benefit of the drawing cache is as little as 5%. With a TIGA-based graphics board, however, the performance benefit of the drawing cache is as high as 400%. AutoCAD Logical Drawing Space - Using AutoCAD 31-Bit Space, configures TurboDLDClassic for use with AutoCAD R12's 31-Bit logical drawing space. When set to Yes, the driver will use AutoCAD's extended 31-Bit drawing space. Selecting No, will use a 15-Bit drawing space, similar to that of AutoCAD R11. The 31-Bit logical space allows you to extend your Regen-less zooming ability by a factor of several million, at the cost of more memory. Additional memory is used by AutoCAD for the drawing space, and by TurboDLDClassic for the Display List. 31-Bit zooming and panning is about 10%-20% slower than for 15-Bit logical space. The Use AutoCAD 31-Bit Space setting is ignored for AutoCAD R11 installations. Internal Command Echo - The echo of TurboDLDClassic internal commands can be enabled or disabled with the Internal Command Echo option. If you would like to see TurboDLDClassic's internal commands display at the AutoCAD command line as they are executed, enable this option. Big Picture Zoom Mode - Sets the Big Picture (BP) zoom definition area display options. In a zoomed view of the static BP, as the current viewport is zoomed or panned, Float mode causes the image in the BP to move around within the bird's-eye window, keeping the zoomed viewport area fixed in the center of the bird's-eye. Freeze mode will lock the current BP contents into place to provide a better overall frame of reference. Regen Mode - As a convenience feature, a Regen Mode option has been added to TurboDLDClassic. A Fast Regen will store the AutoCAD drawing until the Display List has been created, and then display it, all at once. The Incremental mode displays the drawing in 'chunks' as the display list is created. The Fast mode causes Regens to process approximately 5%-10% faster than the incremental. Neither mode changes memory requirements. After all options have been set, use the arrow keys to scroll down to the Save and Exit option and then press the [Enter] key to continue. Next, configure the AutoCAD screen display characteristics and then type [Y] to accept the changes. Exit to the AutoCAD drawing editor to begin using TurboDLDClassic.. If you are reconfiguring AutoCAD, and currently have a drawing loaded you must exit the drawing, and reload the drawing. The last step in setting-up TurboDLDClassic is to configure the colors for AutoCAD. From the AutoCAD Command Line, type DLDCOLOR[Enter], to start CustomColors, TurboDLDClassic's color configuration utility. Make any desired color changes and then Save the new color palette and then Exit to return to the drawing editor. Verifying your TurboDLDClassic installation To verify that TurboDLDClassic is running and installed correctly, follow one of these two simple tests. If you have the AutoCAD side menu enabled, look for the Panacea Logo in the lower right-hand corner. If you are running AutoCAD without a side menu, type DLDVER[Enter] at the AutoCAD command prompt. If TurboDLDClassic is loaded and running, this command should return your current version, and serial number. Reconfiguring TurboDLDClassic To reconfigure TurboDLDClassic follow the instructions below for your version of AutoCAD, Release 12 or Release 11. AutoCAD Release 12, 13 If you need to make changes to your TurboDLDClassic configuration, type CONFIG[Enter] at the AutoCAD command prompt or use ACAD -R[Enter] when starting the program. Select option 3, Configure Video Display. Answer No[Enter] to the Select a new videodriver ... prompt to start the TurboDLDClassic configuration program. Make the desired changes to the driver and then Save and Exit to continue to the AutoCAD drawing editor. AutoCAD release 11 To change a Release 11 configuration, select option 5, Configure AutoCAD from the AutoCAD main menu, and then from the configuration menu, select option 3, Configure Video Display. Answer no to the Select a new video driver ... prompt to start the TurboDLDClassic configuration program. Change the desired driver options. Save and Exit to return to the AutoCAD configuration menu. Open or begin a new drawing. To completely reconfigure TurboDLDClassic using Panacea's defaults, delete DLDSETUP.DAT from either the \ACAD\DRV sub-directory (R12) or the TURBODLD sub-directory (R11) and then follow the Driver Configuration instructions earlier in this chapter. Configuring an AutoCAD 11 environment During the TurboDLDClassic installation process, a FASTACAD.BAT file is created and placed into the TURBODLD sub-directory. FASTACAD.BAT contains four lines that set four separate environment variables: DLDCFG - used by TurboDLDClassic to find all of its configuration files; and DSPADI, RCPADI, RDPADI - used by AutoCAD, 3D Studio and AutoShade 2 w/RenderMan, respectively, to find the driver file. FASTACAD.BAT must be run prior to starting AutoCAD R11 and only needs to be run once per system boot. For automatic loading of the environment variables, FASTACAD.BAT may be added to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file or an AutoCAD start-up batch file. To add FASTACAD.BAT to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file, insert the line CALL D:\TURBODLD\FASTACAD anywhere in the file. The above example assumes that FASTACAD.BAT resides in a sub-directory on drive D: called \TURBODLD. If you do not wish to put FASTACAD in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file, you may put it in a batch file which also starts AutoCAD, or simply remember to run the file before starting AutoCAD. If you get the message Out of Environment Space when you run FASTACAD.BAT, you will need to enlarge your system's environment. This is accomplished by adding the following line, SHELL=C:\COMMAND.COM /P /E:768 to your CONFIG.SYS file. The /E:768 specifies an environment size of 768 bytes. Change this number as appropriate. You will need to reboot after modifying your CONFIG.SYS file, in order for the changes to take effect. Configuring AutoShade, 3D Studio and AVE Render AutoShade To configure AutoShade v2.0 to use TurboDLDClassic, first run the FASTACAD.BAT file from your TurboDLDClassic sub-directory to set the AutoShade environment variables. Next, start AutoShade with SHADE /R[Enter], which will allow you to reconfigure AutoShade. For the display device, select P386 Autodesk Device Interface display driver, and for the rendering display select the P386 Autodesk Device Interface rendering driver. If you are running the display and rendering screen on the same monitor (i.e. single monitor), make sure to tell AutoShade this. A single monitor approach will require a redraw of the display screen after a rendering screen. Next, follow the same installation steps that were used to select the graphics board and display and rendering resolutions for AutoCAD. 3D Studio release 1.X & 2.X Configuring 3D Studio requires three steps. First, you need to set the environment variables for 3D Studio by running the PANA3DS.BAT file that was copied into your TurboDLDClassic sub-directory. Next, edit the 3DS.SET file, located in your 3DS directory. The following three lines may be changed to use the RCPADI rendering driver. Locate the lines that begin with RENDER-DISPLAY MAIN-DISPLAY MATERIAL-DISPLAY and change them to read RENDER-DISPLAY=RCPADI MAIN-DISPLAY=RCPADI MATERIAL-DISPLAY=RCPADI Make sure to remove the ';' or any spaces that may be present at the beginning of the line. It is only necessary for the RENDER-DISPLAY line to be set to RCPADI in order to render at high resolution. If you do not need a high resolution main display screen or if you will not be using the materials editor, you may keep MAIN-DISPLAY and MATERIAL-DISPLAY set to their defaults. For 3D Studio 1.x, there is no RENDER-DISPLAY line. The corresponding line is DEFAULT-DISPLAY and should be changed to read DEFAULT-DISPLAY="RCPADI" The quotes around RCPADI must be used for this version of 3D Studio. The MATERIAL-DISPLAY should only be configured for RCPADI when BOTH the Display AND Rendering Resolutions of TurboDLDClassic are configured for 256 color resolutions. An unpredictable Materials Editor screen will appear if anything other than 256 colors is selected. If you are unsure about the function of the Materials Editor screen, use the Materials Editor as VGA, you should not have any problems at all. Please note too, that the use of the Materials Editor will not give you any more colors to choose from. Save the above changes and start 3D Studio to begin the last part of the configuration procedure. From your 3D Studio directory, delete the file 3DADI.CFG by typing DEL 3DADI.CFG[Enter] This will cause 3D Studio to start in its reconfiguration mode. Start 3D Studio by typing 3DS[Enter]. During the 3D Studio reconfiguration start-up, you are prompted with a series of questions. After the first 3D Studio question appears and is answered, the TurboDLDClassic configuration program will appear. Select a graphics board and display and rendering resolutions as you would for AutoCAD use. Because RCPADI device drivers, by definition, are combined display and rendering devices, during 3D Studio reconfiguration, you will be brought to the TurboDLDClassic configuration menu more than one time, once each for Display and Rendering. It is not necessary to select display and/or rendering resolutions a second time. Simply press the [Enter] key to remove the help screen and then highlight Save and Exit to continue to the next question. Also if FASTACAD.BAT is used instead of PANA3DS.BAT to define the AutoCAD operating environment, the TurboDLDClassic configuration menu will also appear for RDPADI and DSPADI devices if they are present. 3D Studio v3.X Panacea's TurboDLDClassic drivers will run with 3D Studio release 3.X. Please use 3D Studio's default RCPADI VIBRANT GRAPHIC DRIVER CONFIGURATION. Follow the Vibrant Graphics Configuration Program Setup Procedures that are found in your 3D Studio 3.X Installation Manual for ADI 4.2 Drivers. From your Turbodld Sub-directory run PANA3DS.BAT to set the 3D Studio environment settings. Run 3DS VIBCFG. During Configuration for Vibrant Graphics there will be four categories, Main-Display, Materials-Display, Render-Display, and Flic Playing. For these four categories set RCPADI. When Vibrant Graphic settings are complete click OK to exit and save settings. The Setup for Turbodld Classic Drivers will then commence. Follow the menus to Setup Display and Rendering Screen. Save and Exit to 3D Studio. Please note that the out of the box drivers that are supported in 3D Studio release 3.X are supplied and maintained by Autodesk. TurboDLDClassic only provides still rendering support for 3D Studio. TurboDLDClassic will not play back rendered .FLI or .FLC files. This is a limitation of 3D Studio. The Mapping Icon colors, which are usually yellow and green, will appear as black when using any external ADI driver. Also, 3D Studio has problems with large fonts. It is recommended that you use the default font settings. AVE Render AutoCAD 12 & 13's AVE Render uses TurboDLDClassic's rendering capabilities to render objects and drawings. If AVE Render has never been configured, when you first select the AutoCAD render command, you will be forced to run through the configuration process. You will be prompted as follows. Select a Rendering Display Device. Since TurboDLDClassic is a combined display/rendering device, choose item 1, P386 ADI Combined Display/Rendering Driver from the available choices. Configure the Rendering Graphics Board and Resolution. Here the TurboDLDClassic configuration program will appear on the screen. Press the [Enter] key to continue past the help screen and display the Rendering Configuration menu. Choose Select Graphics Board/Resolution to display graphics board and resolution menu selections. First, choose Select Render Graphics Board to select the graphics board to be used for renderings. Next, choose Select Render Resolution to select the desired rendering resolution from the list of available choices. Select Return to Previous Menu and then select Save and Exit. Select Render Mode. Then select the rendering mode for TurboDLDClassic. Select either Render to Viewport or Render to Screen depending on how you wish to view your renderings. Note that in order to render to a viewport you must be using a display resolution of at least 256 colors. Otherwise, AVE Render will not allow a render to viewport selection. Select a Render Hard Copy Device. If you are using a render hard copy device select your device type from the list of choices. If you are not using a hard copy device, accept the default of NULL. After configuring AVE Render, you will return to the drawing to render the current drawing. If you have previously configured AVE Render, type RCONFIG[Enter] at the AutoCAD command prompt to manually display the Render Configuration menu. Follow these steps to re-configure AVE Render. Select option 2, Configure Rendering Device to choose a new rendering driver. Answer [Yes] to the Select Different Rendering Device question. Select option 1, P386 Combined Display/Rendering Driver. Configure the rendering graphics board and resolution. Here the TurboDLDClassic configuration program will appear on the screen. Press the [Enter] key to continue past the help screen and display the Rendering Configuration menu. Choose Select Graphics Board/Resolution to display graphics board and resolution menu selections. First, choose Select Render Graphics Board to select the graphics board to be used for rendering. Next, choose Select Render Resolution to select the desired rendering resolution from the list of available choices. Select Return to Previous Menu and then Save and Exit. Select the rendering mode for TurboDLDClassic. Select either Render to Viewport or Render to Screen depending on how you wish to view your renderings. Note that in order to render to a viewport you must be using a Display resolution with at least 256 colors. Otherwise, AVE Render will not allow a render to viewport selection. Select Exit to the Drawing Editor from the Render Configuration menu and then type [Y] to keep the changes you've just made. Press the [F1] key to change to the graphics screen if necessary. Changing colors Included with TurboDLDClassic is the CustomColors color configuration utility. What is so unique about CustomColors is that it gives you the ability to modify all of your changeable AutoCAD colors, including menu colors, text colors, dialog box colors, and even drawing colors, while running AutoCAD. CustomColors simulates an AutoCAD screen, complete with all possible objects. At the AutoCAD drawing editor command line, type DLDCOLOR[Enter] to edit the color configuration. Once you enter the utility, you are provided with the following configuration menu at the bottom of the screen: (O)bject, (D)rawing, (P)hysical, (A)DI reset, (V)GA reset, (L)oad, (S)ave, (E)xit The menu items perform the following functions. Object - Selecting this option will allow you to change the color of any AutoCAD screen object, such as the graphics area background color, the menu area text color, or the border line color. Select the object whose color you want to change by moving the highlight box around with the left and right cursor control keys and pressing [Enter] when you have highlighted the desired object. Note that a one line description of the object type is displayed at the top of the screen as you move the box around. Once you have selected the object, another highlight box will appear around the color boxes nearest to the bottom of the screen. These are the physical colors that the video board supports. Use the left and right cursor keys to select the physical color to be used for the object you have selected and press [Enter]. The screen will quickly redraw with the new color selection for the object you have chosen, and you will be back at the start of object selection in case you want to change the color of another object. Note that at any time during color configuration, you can press the [Esc] key once or twice and return to AutoCAD. Also, pressing the question mark [?] key will provide you with context sensitive help. Drawing - This option allows you to modify AutoCAD drawing colors 0, 8 and 9, in a fashion similar to the way you change object colors. When this option is selected, a highlight square appears in the drawing color area of the simulated AutoCAD display. The square can be manipulated using the four cursor keys. You may notice that the drawing color portion of the display is laid out just like the CHROMA drawing supplied with AutoCAD. When you press [Enter], the highlight moves down to the 16 physical colors, just as it does during the object color selection. Using the arrow keys, pick the physical color you want to represent the selected drawing color. Press [Enter] to have your selection take effect. Physical - choosing the Physical option from the menu allows you to alter the red, green, and blue components of the physical colors. A highlight box will appear in the row of 16 physical colors at the bottom of the screen. Use the arrow keys to select the color you wish to edit and press [Enter]. Three sliders will appear near the bottom of the display, with the horizontal position of the slider for each of the color components (red, green, or blue - RGB) indicating the relative intensity of the component. You can use the left and right arrow keys to move the slider for the selected component, or type in a number from 0 to 255. Many graphics boards do not support 255 different intensities for each color component. Therefore, when you enter an intensity, Custom Colors will round it to the nearest intensity which your graphics board supports. For example, VGAs support 64 intensities per RGB color component. This means intensities increase in multiples of 4 (256/64), therefore an intensity of 0 is the same as an intensity of 3. The up and down arrows allow you to select which component you want to alter. As you manipulate the sliders, all objects on the display that are of the same color as the selected physical color will change in hue. This way you can visually determine the most appropriate setting for your display. Pressing [Enter] will set the RGB values you have selected for the physical color you were modifying. ADIreset - constructs a default ADI color palette, as defined in the Autodesk Device Interface Driver Development Kit. VGAreset - constructs a default VGA color palette in the first 16 color entries. The remaining palette colors remain identical to those used for ADI devices. Load - reloads the color information from the file DLDCOLOR.DAT. It will be loaded from the directory pointed to by DLDCFG (AutoCAD R11), or from the AutoCAD R12 \DRV directory. If DLDCOLOR.DAT cannot be found, an error message will be displayed. This command is useful because it allows you to go back to your previously edited color configuration in case you have made some mistakes in configuring your colors that you want to undo. Dont Accidentally Wipe Out Your Changes. Selecting ADIreset, VGAreset, or Load will irrevocably wipe out any current color changes you may have made, unless you have just saved your new setting, so use them only when you really need to, such as when you have made so many color changes that you cannot seem to get back to a reasonable place and just want to start over. Save - Saves the current color palette to DLDCOLOR.DAT. It will be saved to the directory pointed to by the DLDCFG environment variable in FASTACAD, or to the \ACAD\DRV (R12) directory if FASTACAD is not used. Exit - Exits CustomColors. If you have made palette changes, but not saved them, you will be asked if you want to save your changes before exiting. When running at more than 8 bits-per-pixel (256 colors), setting physical colors via DLDCOLOR will have no visible effect until a SAVE and EXIT occurs. TurboDLDClassic commands TurboDLDClassic offers AutoCAD users many features and productivity options. This section alphabetically lists the basic commands found in TurboDLDClassic and provides the correct syntax for their usage. For a brief summary of TurboDLDClassic commands type DLDHELP at the AutoCAD command prompt. The most important feature of TurboDLDClassic is the addition of a world view called The Big PictureTM or BP for short. Bringing up the BP allows you to view where in the current drawing you are currently located in your active viewport, and it also gives you the ability to dynamically move to another part of the drawing without having to exit the function you are currently executing. DLDBIGPIC To call up the Big Picture, at the AutoCAD command line, type DLDBIGPIC[Enter], or double click the right mouse button or button 2 on your digitizer puck. (if you havent redefined your BP Button double click). This will bring up the BP on the display. You will see cross-hairs and a highlighted section indicating which part of the whole drawing you are currently viewing - the size of the image will be determined by the AutoCAD logical drawing space being used, 15-Bit or 31-Bit. The selection or pick box will have an 'X' through it. Move the mouse/digitizer around to locate your pick box. If you cant see a small box moving, click the left mouse button (the pick button) to size down the pick area. In size mode, the pick box will have a right pointing arrow in it ('-->'). If the contents of the BP are too small to work with, you may increase the size of the image in the window by pressing the [+] key on your numeric keypad this performs an incremental zoom within the BP. Likewise, pressing the [-] key will reduce the size of the contents of the BP. Pressing the [Home] and [End] keys will put the BP into its smallest and largest size, respectively. The smallest BP size is defined as being exactly the same view as that in the viewport referenced by the BP. The largest BP size is defined as the largest image possible without causing a Regen. The BP pick box is always proportioned to the proper aspect ratio for the current viewport. Clicking the pick button again will put you back into the pick box move mode ('X'). This operation is very similar to using the Zoom Dynamic feature of AutoCAD. Once you have positioned the pick box on the area you would like displayed in the active viewport, click any button other than the pick button to initiate the zoom, or press the [Enter] key. If you want to abort the operation, just hold any button down, other than the pick button, until the BP disappears. You can also hit any key on the keyboard, other than [Enter], to cancel the BP. Note that the BP is updated with new drawing commands, but that moves or erases will not update the image unless BPREFRESH is enabled. A DLDREFRESH or a REGEN will manually update the BP with the current drawing changes. DLDBPCACHE* Enables or disables TurboDLDClassic's internal cache for BP features. This cache speeds up TurboDLDClassic's Big Picture functions. DLDBPCACHE is normally disabled. Performance benefits of the BP Cache with will vary from one graphics platform to the next. For example, on VGAs, the performance benefit of the BP Cache is as little as 1%. DLDBPDIM Resizing and repositioning the BP can be accomplished by typing this command at the AutoCAD prompt. DLDBPDIM allows you to tell the driver where you want the BP placed and how large you want it to be. The size is limited to being between one-quarter and one-half the width of the display. This command functions like the pan/zoom selection box in the BP, as far as positioning and dimensioning goes. To abort, hold the right mouse button, or any other digitizer button, down until the moving box disappears. DLDBPFREEZE Sets the Big Picture (BP) zoom definition area display options. DLDBPFREEZE toggles the Big Picture Zoom Mode parameter in TurboDLDClassic's Expert Configuration Menu. In a zoomed view of the static BP, as the current viewport is zoomed or panned, Float mode causes the image in the BP to move around within the bird's-eye window, keeping the zoomed viewport area fixed in the center of the bird's-eye. Freeze mode will lock the current BP contents into place to provide a better overall frame of reference. DLDBPHILIGHT* Changes the highlight used to display the Big Picture among three modes, Patt Line, XOR Rect, and Both. Patt Lines will use dotted lines to outline the Big Picture pick box. XOR Rect will use a contrasting rectangle to highlight the pick box, and Both will use a combination of Patt Lines and XOR Rect. DLDBPREFRSH* This convenience feature of TurboDLDClassic, toggles the Big Picture update mode. If disabled, the BP is updated manually by issuing a DLDREFRESH command. When enabled, DLDBPREFRSH will cause the BP to refresh automatically when an object is drawn or erased. The BP operations therefore will be slower with DLDBPREFRSH enabled. DLDBPSTATIC Toggles the BP to stay on the screen at all times. Use this command if you want the BP on the screen in order to conveniently move into it whenever you want to zoom or pan. Typing DLDBPSTATIC will put up the BP at the position you set with DLDBPDIM. Note that the static BP will disappear when other menus pop-up on the screen, and it will also disappear if you draw any objects which may overwrite the BP. With these exceptions, the BP will remain on-screen until you either exit the drawing screen or you type DLDBPSTATIC again. DLDCOLOR Invokes CustomColorsTM, Panacea's color configuration program. DLDCOMPACT Forces a manual garbage collect of Display List memory thereby returning unused display list memory back to the AutoCAD memory pool. DLDDCACHE* This command toggles the TurboDLDClassic drawing cache on and off. The Drawing Cache is a compressed form of the current viewport which speeds pans, zooms and redraws DLDDLIST* This command toggles the display list function of TurboDLDClassic on and off. Please note that if the display list is turned off, you will be running AutoCAD as though you were using a standard non display list driver - pans, zooms and redraws will be MUCH slower with DLDDLIST disabled. DLDECHO* Toggles internal TurboDLDClassic command echoing at the AutoCAD command line. When TurboDLDClassic commands are executed via the digitizer or pop-up menus, they generate internal commands which will be displayed at the AutoCAD command line if DLDECHO is enabled. Disable DLDECHO to simplify the command line. DLDHELP Provides a list of TurboDLDClassic commands with one-line description of each, within AutoCAD. It's recommended that you flip to the text screen by pressing the [F1] key to view the output. DLDREFRESH Refreshes the Big Picture to reflect the most current changes to a drawing. If the static BP is up, it will be updated. If not, the next time the BP is brought up, it will contain a current representation of your drawing, provided no changes were made between the DLDREFRESH command and the DLDBIGPIC command. For Automatic update of the Big Picture, see the DLDBPREFRSH command above. DLDSTAT Displays the current TurboDLDClassic status. A listing of the current TurboDLDClassic parameters will be displayed at the AutoCAD command line. A flip to the graphics screen is recommended for this command. DLDUSAGE Use DLDUSAGE if you want a to-the-byte breakdown of how memory is being used, specifically for display list processing. DLDUSAGE returns information regarding the memory each viewport is occupying. Since AutoCAD supports multiple viewports, it is possible to have multiple display lists. DLDVER Displays the TurboDLDClassic version, serial number and registered user's name at the AutoCAD command line. DLDVISREGEN* Toggles between the Fast and Visible Regen modes of TurboDLDClassic. A Fast Regen will create the display list and then display the drawing all at once. A Visible Regen will display the drawing in chunks as the display list is created. This command is a dynamic form of the Regen Mode parameter in the Expert Configuration Menu. Since TurboDLDClassic's Fast Regen mode is faster than AutoCAD's, we highly recommend its use. Please note that the commands above with a '*' following them, when issued within AutoCAD, will override the selections made during TurboDLDClassic configuration, for the current drawing session only. Exiting AutoCAD and subsequently restarting will cause all feature settings to revert back to those selected in the TurboDLDClassic configuration menu. If you wish to make the current changes permanent, reconfigure TurboDLDClassic. Memory usage and lists TurboDLDClassic shares extended memory with AutoCAD via the PharLap Virtual Memory Manager. This means that TurboDLDClassic will automatically page to disk if it uses up all the RAM that AutoCAD has left for its use. See the AutoCAD 'Installation and Performance Guide' for more information on Virtual Memory Management. Please note that if you start seeing excessive hard disk accesses during PANs, REDRAWs, and ZOOMs while using AutoCAD with TurboDLDClassic, try using the DLDCOMPACT command. If this does not affect the amount of disk access it is probably time to add more memory to your system. Contact your AutoCAD dealer for assistance in upgrading your memory. Regarding display list memory, it is important to realize that TurboDLDClassic speeds up AutoCAD operations by creating a Display List in memory, and sending that list to the graphics board for pans, zooms and redraws. But a display list takes up memory. How much memory? For production use, we recommend that at least 1 megabyte is available for TurboDLDClassic. To determine how much memory AutoCAD is using, use the status command while in AutoCAD (refer to the AutoCAD 'Installation and Performance Guide' for more information). The Display List for a simple drawing like the shuttle Columbia might only require 20 Kbytes for the Display List. Complex drawings may require several megabytes. We have seen Display Lists for a drawing range from one-tenth the size of the drawing file to three times the size; in general, the Display List averages about the same as the DWG file size. This means that you should count on the Display List generally taking up as much as twice the DWG file size. Also, complex objects such as circles and text expand when translated into display list format, so a drawing with a lot of complex objects and text will have a larger Display List than a simpler drawing. Keeping the Display List small Text takes up a disproportionate amount of space in the Display List. To keep the list small, put text in its own layer of the drawing. Then do not display the text layer when editing the rest of the figure. This will keep memory consumption down and speed up PANs, REDRAWs, and ZOOMs. Read the AutoCAD manuals The AutoCAD manuals have an excellent section on performance, concentrating on memory usage. To get the most performance out of the program, read the appropriate sections of those manuals as well as this one. Tips and tricks Upgrading from older Panacea DLD drivers Be sure to remove any reference to previous DLD driver commands (FASTACAD calls or SET parameters) or sub-directories that may be in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file or in AutoCAD start-up batch files. Such references could cause AutoCAD and TurboDLDClassic to look in the wrong place for setup information. If you have been using a previous Panacea DLD driver and wish to use the color palette you customized for it with TurboDLDClassic, you may copy the DLDCOLOR.DAT file from your older DLD's sub-directory to the sub-directory you specified during the TurboDLDClassic installation process. Maneuvering Through AutoCAD Zooming When zooming into an image, be aware of your AutoCAD grid snap setting. If you are zoomed extremely far into a drawing and you are having trouble moving your digitizer cursor, you may be snapping to a point which is not part of the zoomed viewport. If the cursor only moves to a single point, or is not on screen at all, turn the grid snap off. TurboDLDClassic and Paper Space TurboDLDClassic features do not work in AutoCAD's Paper Space. The execution of any TurboDLDClassic command in Paper Space will result in an error message at the command prompt. Zoom Dynamic We do not recommended using ANY TurboDLDClassic features while in the Zoom Dynamic mode of AutoCAD. Because TurboDLDClassic cannot determine when Zoom Dynamic has been initiated, unpredictable results will occur. Use the Big Picture feature of TurboDLDClassic to accomplish the same task as Zoom Dynamic, in a much more efficient fashion. Switching Color Modes When switching color modes, (i.e. from 16 to 256 or vice versa) the DLDCOLOR command should be run in order to reconfigure your color palette for the number of colors selected. A black cursor and disappearing crosshairs are both symptoms of a color palette problem. AutoCAD R12's CONFIG command Configuring TurboDLDClassic in the middle of a drawing session using the CONFIG command is a bit like exiting and re-starting AutoCAD. If are using the static Big Picture, you will have to re-initialize it after returning from the Configuration menu. Sticky Cursors Sometimes, when using the Big Picture, the digitizer cursor will appear to stick to the edge of the bird's-eye. This is normal and is the result of the digitizer puck responding to the whole screen area while the Big Picture only occupies a small portion of the screen. Because of the difference in resolutions between the screen and the digitizer, when the screen cursor enters the Big Picture area, the digitizer puck has more drawing area to cover in order to get to the same location as the screen cursor. Using AutoCAD Commands Since TurboDLDClassic is totally transparent to users with respect to using normal AutoCAD commands to REDRAW, PAN, and ZOOM, you still have to suffer from some of AutoCADs nuances. One of these nuances is that ZOOM ALL and ZOOM EXTENTS both force a REGEN, because AutoCAD does not keep track of various boundaries necessary to avoid the REGENs. And REGENs are rather time-consuming and do not use any display list processing to speed themselves up. One way around this problem is to use another of AutoCADs built-in features, namely the VIEW command. When you first load your image and see the whole drawing on the screen at once, just type VIEW Save ALL[Enter], which will save the display position you see under a view named 'All'. Then, after you have done some detailed editing and want to return back to the big picture, type VIEW Restore ALL[Enter], instead of ZOOM All[Enter] or ZOOM Extents[Enter], and the full drawing will be restored to the display at display list speeds, without a REGEN. Another nuance of AutoCADs is that if you zoom in too far or pan over too far, you may inadvertently cause a REGEN. AutoCAD again provides a very simple solution: the REGENAUTO command. Just type REGENAUTO Off[Enter] at the AutoCAD command prompt, and automatic REGENs will be disabled. The REGENAUTO setting is also saved as part of your drawing file, so you only need to execute it once per drawing. You may even want to set REGENAUTO off in your ACAD.DWG drawing template so that all your drawings are created with REGENAUTO set off. Third-Party Software If you are having trouble with TurboDLDClassic and third-party AutoCAD applications, be sure that the third-party application supports ADI 4.2. In order to use the ADI 4.2 specification, third-party applications require new T-Drivers and therefore must be revised. If an application does not specifically say that it is ADI 4.2 compatible, it probably is not. Check with the manufacturer to be sure. If your third-party application is ADI 4.2 compatible and you are having trouble using TurboDLDClassic, try running AutoCAD without the third-party application to try to isolate the problem. Also, try the third-party application with the VESA compatible driver shipped with AutoCAD, this will also help to isolate the source of the problem. Also note that any third-party TSR that needs to access the display may not work properly when using AutoCAD with any advanced ADI display driver, especially if the TSR switches graphics modes. Most TSRs will not support the same graphics platforms as TurboDLDClassic and therefore, will not be able to accommodate mode switching back and forth. Command summary This section lists the basic commands found in TurboDLDClassic. Commands have been listed alphabetically. DLDBIGPIC calls up the Big Picture - use digitizer clicks to define an area and zoom into it. DLDBPCACHE enables or disables the Drawing Cache for TurboDLDClassic advanced features. DLDBPDIM allows resizing and repositioning of the Big Picture. DLDBPFREEZE toggles the Big Picture Zoom Mode between Float and Fixed modes. DLDBPHILIGHT selects the highlight mode used to display the Big Picture. DLDBPREFRSH enables and Disables the Big Picture automatic update mode. DLDBPSTATIC toggles the Big Picture to stay on the screen at all times. DLDCOLOR invokes CustomColorsTM, Panacea's color configuration program. DLDCOMPACT forces a manual clean-up of Display List memory returning any unused memory back to the AutoCAD memory pool. DLDDCACHE toggles the TurboDLDClassic drawing cache on and off. DLDDLIST toggles the display list function of TurboDLDClassic on and off. DLDECHO toggles internal TurboDLDClassic command echoing at the AutoCAD command line. DLDHELP provides a list of TurboDLDClassic commands with one-line description of each, within AutoCAD. It's recommended that you flip to the text screen to view the output. DLDREFRESH refreshes the Big Picture to reflect the most current changes to a drawing. DLDSTAT displays a listing of the current TurboDLDClassic parameters. A flip to the graphics screen is recommended for this command. DLDUSAGE gives a to-the-byte breakdown of how memory is being used for display list processing. DLDVER displays the TurboDLDClassic version, serial number and registered user's name at the AutoCAD command line. DLDVISREGEN toggles between the Fast and Visible Regen modes of TurboDLDClassic. Lotus 123 v2.x To install a Lotus display driver, proceed as follows: Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the Lotus 123 drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\LOTUS). From within the Lotus sub-directory type: INSTALL [Enter] From the next menu, select Advanced Options for Lotus 123 v2.2 or Change Selected Equipment for Lotus 123 v2.3. For v2.2, select Add New Drivers to Library and go to step 3. For v2.3, select Modify Current Driver Set and go to step 6. From the next menu, select Modify Current Driver Set. From the next menu, select one of the display and resolution configurations. From the next menu, select Return To Menu. From the next menu, select Save Changes. Enter the name you have selected for the driver set. We recommend that the driver set name reflect or include the driver's resolution (e.g. 132x43) NOTE: The default driver set name assigned by the program is 123.SET. You may create multiple driver sets with different display resolutions. To run Lotus 1-2-3 with a specific driver set, type: 123 SETNAME [Enter] where SETNAME is the name of the desired driver set. Lotus 123 v3.x To install a Lotus 3.0 or 3.1 display driver, proceed as follows: It is assumed that Lotus 1-2-3 v3.0 or 3.1 is already installed on your hard disk, using the standard Lotus installation utility. To install this driver, make the directory containing 1-2-3 v3.0 the current directory. For example, if 1-2-3 is in the directory named 123R3, then type the following command: CD \123R3[Enter] One of the files used in the driver installation is named INSTALL.DDF. This is a text file used by the 1-2-3 installation utility, containing information on each of the drivers and modes of operation. If you have been using a driver supplied with another graphics adapter, you may want to make a backup copy of the INSTALL.DDF file currently in your 1-2-3 directory. COPY INSTALL.DDF INSTALL.BAK [Enter] Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the version of Lotus 123 that you are using and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\123R3). If the INSTALL.DDF has been copied to a backup file (see step 2 above), answer YES to the prompt to confirm overwriting the file. Now run the Lotus installation utility by typing: INSTALL[Enter] Select Change selected equipment from the list. Note: If you are currently using another driver supplied with a graphics board, it may be necessary to choose First-time installation. Select Modify Current DCF, or Choose another DCF to modify, according to your preference. The following procedure is valid for either selection. Select Change Video Display. This will present you with a list of all the display types provided with the 1-2-3 distribution, with two additional choices. 100 Column Display (800x600 resolution) supports 100x31, 100x42, and 100x75 16 color modes. 128 Column Display (1024x768 resolution) supports 128x40, 128x54, and 128x96 16 color modes. Select a resolution that best meets your requirements. After your selection is made, choose the Save Changes option from the menu. Note that when some high-resolution modes are selected, a message may appear asking for the drive letter of the floppy disk. Before entering the drive letter, insert the disk that is requested in the floppy drive. After inserting the disk, you may enter the drive letter containing that diskette. OS/2 2.1, 2.11 If you choose not to install the OS/2 version 3.0 driver, use the following instructions. If you wish to install the OS/2 version 3.0 drivers, please refer to the next section: OS/2 2.1, 2.11, 3.0 OS/2 versions 2.1 and 2.11 support 16 color and 256 color resolutions. You will need the following programs for installation: CLMODE.EXE or Video Adapter Utility program to select monitor type. IMPORTANT NOTE: IBM's DISPINST.EXE uses SVGA.EXE to identify the SVGA chipset before proceeding with the installation of a display driver. The IBM SVGA.EXE shipped with OS/2 2.1 does not correctly ID the chipset. Running CLINST21.CMD will update SVGA.EXE with the new SVGA.EXE before calling DSPINSTL.EXE. This will help OS/2 identify the chipset correctly. If you are having trouble installing the Drivers, manually rename the IBM SVGA.EXE to SVGA.IBM and copy the new SVGA.EXE file to your OS/2 subdirectory. During installation, the target file may have a newer date than the source file. Select the Yes button when the installation program displays a dialog box to notify the user of this situation. Information about SVGA.EXE can be found in the OS/2 User Manual. Install from floppy diskette: 1. Insert the OS/2 display driver disk (must have volume labeled "DISP 1") into a floppy drive. 2. Invoke an OS/2 window session or an OS/2 full screen session. 3. Select the floppy drive with the display driver disk, e.g. a:[Enter]. 4. Run clinst21.cmd from the floppy drive, e.g. clinst21 c[Enter]. 5. Check the Primary Display check box from the DISPLAY DRIVER INSTALL dialog box. 6. Select the Accelerated Driver from the PRIMARY DISPLAY ADAPTER TYPE dialog box. 7. The MONITOR CONFIGURATION/SELECTION UTILITY dialog box will appear. Click OK for default monitor settings (which is monitor type 3) or select Display Adapter Utility Program and run your display adapter utility program to set your monitor type. For example: c:\vgautils\clmode.exe t640=75 t800=75 t1024=75 t1280=75 CLMODE.EXE comes in your Utilities Disk. 8. Select the display resolution of choice from the SELECT DISPLAY RESOLUTION list box. 9. Click the Install button in the SOURCE DIRECTORY dialog box and follow prompts. Install from the hard drive: 1. Xcopy the display driver disk one to the hard drive, target directory must be named DISP_1, e.g. xcopy a: c:\disp_1. 2. Invoke an OS/2 window session or an OS/2 full screen session. 3. Change to \disp_1 directory, run clinst21.cmd, e.g. clinst21 c[Enter]. 4. Check the Primary Display check box from the DISPLAY DRIVER INSTALL dialog box. 5. Select the Accelerated Driver from PRIMARY DISPLAY ADAPTER TYPE dialog box. 6. The MONITOR CONFIGURATION/SELECTION UTILITY dialog box will appear. Click OK for default monitor settings (which is monitor type 3) or select Display Adapter Utility Program and run your display adapter utility program to set your monitor type. For example: c:\utils\clmode.exe m5 CLMODE.EXE comes in your Utilities Disk. 7. Select the display resolution of choice from the SELECT DISPLAY RESOLUTION list box. 8. Click the Change button in the SOURCE DIRECTORY dialog box, type c:\disp_1 in edit box and follow prompts. To install Windows 3.1 drivers for OS/2 2.1: Installation for full screen 256 color drivers for Windows 3.1 for chipsets. Note that you should not use the 65,536 or 16 million color Windows 3.1 drivers with OS/2. 1. Run Full Screen Win-OS/2. 2. If you have not previously installed the Windows 3.1 drivers and utilities, select File from drop-down menu. 3. Select Run, and then Browse A: or B: drive, wherever your Windows 3.1 Driver Disk resides, and run INSTALL.EXE. 4. In the driver configuration dialog, select OS/2 2.1 in the operating system group. Then select the desired resolution and color. If you had previously installed Windows drivers, you must run the WinMode utility and select OS/2 2.1 in the operating group. If you are installing Win-OS/2 and had previously installed the Windows drivers, you must run WinMode and select OS/2 2.1 in the operating system group before installing Windows. 6. To use Power Management Screen Saver Go to Control Panel Select Desktop Select Screen Saver Select Display Power Management Select SETUP to setup the Power Management Screen Saver Note: It is recommended that the resolution you choose corresponds with the resolution you are running in OS/2. When installing new OS/2 PM Drivers the standard Win-OS/2 Driver will be installed for Full Screen Windows 3.1. You must use the WinMode Utility to install the Full Screen accelerated driver. Seamless support will still use the standard OS/2 Driver. OS/2 2.1, 2.11, 3.0 The following is the procedure to upgrade OS/2 2.X to support OS/2 3.0 drivers. You may also use these drivers to upgrade your OS/2 3.0 drivers. OS/2 version 2.X and 3.0 supports 16 color, 256 color, 64K color, and 16 million color resolutions. You will need the following programs for installation: CLMODE.EXE or Video Adapter Utility program to select monitor type. Install from floppy diskette: 1. Insert the OS/2 display driver disk (must have volume labeled "SP DISK 1") into a floppy drive. 2. Invoke an OS/2 window session or an OS/2 full screen session. 3. Select the floppy drive with the display driver disk, e.g. a:[Enter]. 4. Run SETUP.cmd from the floppy drive, e.g. SETUP a: c:[Enter]. This will upgrade your OS/2 to allow you to use the drivers. When setup is finished it will instruct you to reboot and run the Display Driver Install in your System Setup folder. Reinsert your driver disk. 5. Check the Primary Display check box from the DISPLAY DRIVER INSTALL dialog box. 6. Select the Accelerated Driver from the "IBM BBS" from the PRIMARY DISPLAY ADAPTER TYPE dialog box. 7. The MONITOR CONFIGURATION/SELECTION UTILITY dialog box will appear. Click OK for default monitor settings (which is monitor type 3) or select Display Adapter Utility Program and run your display adapter utility program to set your monitor type. For example: c:\vgautils\clmode.exe t640=75 t800=75 t1024=75 t1280=75 CLMODE.EXE comes in your Utilities Disk. 8. Select the display resolution of choice from the SELECT DISPLAY RESOLUTION list box. 9. Click the Install button in the SOURCE DIRECTORY dialog box and follow prompts. After the installation is complete, open the System Icon in the System Setup, located in the OS/2 System Folder. On Page 1 of the System Settings: Screen, you will see the screen resolution and screen refresh rates. On Page 2 of the System Settings: Screen, you will see the Change Display Configuration: Display Name which describes the current display monitor, and the View Current Configuration button. Select a monitor from the Display Name list. Go to Page 2 and click on the View Current Configuration button to display the Configuration screen which will display the maximum resolutions and refresh rates supported by the monitor you have selected. Select the desired resolution and the highest refresh rate for your selected monitor. This will be translated to the Screen Refresh Rate on page 1. Select the 75 Hz Refresh Rate, for example, and shutdown and reboot OS/2. The new resolutions and refresh rates you selected for your monitor will now be updated and supported by the OS/2 display driver. Win 3.X drivers for OS/2 2.X - 3.0 The new OS/2 drivers will install Win-OS/2 drivers. No special installation is required. Problems running SVGA.EXE in DOS If you encounter problems using SVGA.EXE in Windowed DOS or Full Screen DOS, follow the procedures below: 1. Have a DOS Boot Disk available and boot with the DOS operating system in drive A:. If you are running an older BIOS prior to v1.30 and you need to run the new BIOS TSR, load the TSR at this time. ex: VGAPIX.EXE 2. Run CLMODE.EXE to set monitor type. ex: c:\vgautils\clmode.exe t640=75 t800=75 t1024=75 t1280=75 3. Insert the OS/2 Installation Disk in Drive A:. 4. Run SVGA.EXE. ex: SVGA ON DOS This will create an SVGADATA.DOS file on your diskette. 5. Copy this file to your OS/2 subdirectory in your hard drive. ex: copy a:\SVGADATA.DOS c:\os2\SVGADATA.PMI 6. Remove disk from drive A: and reboot OS/2 operating system. Anytime SVGA.EXE will not run in DOS Windowed or DOS Full Screen, repeat this procedure. Microsoft Word The high resolution Microsoft Word 5.0 display driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA supports both high resolution text and graphics. When using a Microsoft Mouse with the driver, please ensure that your mouse driver version level is 7.0 or above. The TSRFONT.EXE utility must be loaded prior to running an application requiring an 8x14 font. Please refer to the Utility software section for more information. Installing Word display drivers To install the Word high resolution text driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, follow these instructions: If you have not already done so, install Microsoft Word onto your computer system. Follow the instructions supplied with Word. When asked for a screen display type, choose IBM Video Graphics Array (VGA). Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the Microsoft Word drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\WORD5). To use the new drivers they must be installed in the same directory as Word. Otherwise, they must be copied to the Word directory before they can be used. INSTALL.EXE will copy two screen drivers: SCREEN8.VID - for 800x600 graphics resolution SCREEN.VID - for 1024 x768 graphics resolution The driver to be used must be named SCREEN.VID. When a file is renamed this, it will overwrite the existing display driver. If you wish to preserve the original, it should be renamed or copied prior to installation of the new drivers. The new driver is now installed, and to use it, run Word as you normally would. To view and change the screen resolutions, select Options, move the cursor to display mode, and press [F1]. Choose the desired screen resolution from the list presented. A sub-menu will appear, listing all the choices of resolutions supported by the text driver. Select the desired resolution. WordPerfect 5.1, 6.0 WordPerfect 6.0 To use high resolution modes with WordPerfect 6.0, install the VESA driver that comes with WordPerfect and configure the program to use one of the VESA high resolution graphics modes. The TSRFONT.EXE utility must be loaded prior to running an application requiring an 8x14 font. Please refer to the Utility software section for more information. WordPerfect 5.1 The high resolution WordPerfect version 5.1 driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA supports both high resolution text and graphics. WordPerfect allows graphics and text drivers to be set up separately, so be sure to install both of these drivers. The TSRFONT.EXE utility must be loaded prior to running an application requiring an 8x14 font. Please refer to the Utility software section for more information. Installing WordPerfect 5.1 display drivers To install the WordPerfect high resolution text driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, follow these instructions: If you have not already done so, install WordPerfect onto your computer system. Follow the instructions supplied with WordPerfect. Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the WordPerfect drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\WP51). Start WordPerfect, and go into SETUP by typing [Shift-F1]. Choose Display [2], then text screen type by pressing [3]. Move the cursor to where 543X appears on the list, and choose SELECT. A sub-menu will appear, listing all the choices of resolutions supported by the text driver. Select the desired resolution. To install the WordPerfect high resolution graphics driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, follow these instructions: If you have not already done so, install WordPerfect onto your computer system. Follow the instructions supplied with WordPerfect. Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the WordPerfect drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\WP51). Start WordPerfect, and go into SETUP by typing [Shift-F1]. Choose Display [2], then graphics screen type by pressing [2]. Move the cursor to where [PRODUCT NAME] VGA appears on the list, and choose SELECT. A sub-menu will appear, listing all the choices of resolutions supported by the graphics driver. Select the desired resolution. WordStar The WordStar display drivers support WordStar versions 5.5, 6.0 and above. Installing WordStar drivers To install the WordStar high resolution text driver supplied with your [PRODUCT NAME] VGA, follow these instructions: If you have not already done so, install WordStar onto your computer system. Follow the instructions supplied with WordStar. Run the installation program (INSTALL.EXE), and choose the option for the WordStar drivers and specify the drive and directory where you want them copied to (such as C:\WS). Using a text editor enter the file FONTID.CTL in the WordStar directory and change the CRT_TYPE line to read: CRT_TYPE=CL800.WGD When WordStar is executed, the display driver will be used for page preview mode. Index 1 123, Page 58 v2.X, Page 60 v3.X, Page 61 A AutoCAD, Page 31 ADI 4.2, Page 31 Configuration, Page 34 Release 11/386, Page 32 Release 12, Page 32 Release 13, Page 32 TurboDLDClassic, Page 31 C CLMode, Page 8 Centering adjust, Page 9 Exiting the CLMode, Page 11 Getting help, Page 10 Information about CLMode, Page 10 Preview video modes, Page 9 Undoing changes, Page 11 Using CLMode's command line options, Page 11 Using CLMode's graphic interface, Page 8 D Display drivers, Page 30 F FCC, Page 5 I Installation, Page 2, Page 3 J Japanese Windows, Page 18 L Lotus, Page 60 123 v2.x, Page 60 123 v3.x, Page 61 M Microsoft Windows 3.1, Page 13 Microsoft Word, Page 70 N Notational conventions, Page 1 O OS/2 2.1, Page 63 Windows 3.1 drivers for OS/2 2.1, Page 65 OS/2 2.1, 2.11, 3.0, Page 63 OS/2 2.11, Page 63 OS/2 3.0, Page 63 Problems running SVGA.EXE in DOS, Page 68 Windows 3.1 drivers for OS/2 3.0, Page 68 P Power management screen saver, Page 25 About the screen saver, Page 25 Animation speed, Page 27 Energy Star program, Page 27 Password options, Page 27 Screen saver mode, Page 27 Using the screen saver, Page 26 VESA VBE/PM, Page 28 T TSRFONT driver, Page 12 TurboDLDClassic, Page 31 3D Studio, Page 42 AutoShade v2.0, Page 41 AVE Render, Page 44 Commands, Page 49 Configuration, Page 34 CustomColors, Page 46 Installation, Page 33 Reconfiguring, Page 40 Tips and tricks, Page 55 U Utility software, Page 7 W Windows 3.1, Page 13 DDC detection support, Page 18 Reconfiguring Windows 3.1, Page 17 Resolution-change-on-the-fly, Page 18 Windows 3.1 installation, Page 13 Windows NT 3.1, Page 19 Display drivers installation, Page 19 Windows NT 3.5, Page 20 Display drivers installation, Page 20 WinMode, Page 21 About, Page 24 Cancel, Page 24 Colors, Page 23 Font cache size, Page 23 Font size, Page 23 Help, Page 24 Monitor brand, Page 21 Monitor model, Page 22 Monitor refresh rates, Page 22 OK, Page 24 Operating system, Page 23 Resolution, Page 22 Using WinMode, Page 21 WordPerfect, Page 72 WordStar, Page 74      page \* arabic1 p: -   D-9Book Antiqua-'----- (((555CCCPPP]]]kkkxxx3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3333f3333333333f3333333f3f33ff3f3f3f3333f3333333f3̙333333f333ff3ffffff3f33f3ff3f3f3ffff3fffffffffff3fffffff3fff̙ffff3fffff3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff̙̙3̙f̙̙̙3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f45 '  7-HHH0---  $HHHH--7- $HHHH- '-'--p: -D   D-9Book Antiqua-'----- (((555CCCPPP]]]kkkxxx3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3333f3333333333f3333333f3f33ff3f3f3f3333f3333333f3̙333333f333ff3ffffff3f33f3ff3f3f3ffff3fffffffffff3fffffff3fff̙ffff3fffff3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff̙̙3̙f̙̙̙3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f45++  7-H0---  $H0H0--7- $H0H0- '-'--:    D-9Book Antiqua-'----- (((555CCCPPP]]]kkkxxx3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3333f3333333333f3333333f3f33ff3f3f3f3333f3333333f3̙333333f333ff3ffffff3f33f3ff3f3f3ffff3fffffffffff3fffffff3fff̙ffff3fffff3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff̙̙3̙f̙̙̙3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f45d  -8 8--8h8- '-'--:    D-9Book Antiqua-'----- (((555CCCPPP]]]kkkxxx3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3333f3333333333f3333333f3f33ff3f3f3f3333f3333333f3̙333333f333ff3ffffff3f33f3ff3f3f3ffff3fffffffffff3fffffff3fff̙ffff3fffff3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff̙̙3̙f̙̙̙3f̙3f3f3333f333ff3fffff3f3f̙3f45dW  -88--hhh- '-'--V]g  s z |  F E"'U,,B/V/Z/g/k/y/11)6.699OA[A\AjAAAAA(B*B9B:BBBBBBBBBBCC!F"FEFFF^GnGGGGJJJJJKQRRFRTRcRnRSSS/TV U]bcU]c uDPU]b]U]b U]b]]c]cU]cVbccPVVXXZZ]\\_`aaab ddd:e_enfhhiijjj"l0lTlclmmnnoo pppopzpppqqTqqrarlrrr?sUs{uuuuuuuuv vKvvvv:wfwwwwwwxGxxxyyzΡxƶ[ U]bc]]c []bcU]cU]cYƶ !N_qѽٽaտ M B,L,|Ongop-bQWpo[$,NIb)-dub7"` c7]cUV]b]V`7:4Qh}19P ?Nz3l<LZ2ULa      m  JQ A!`4;qF]fo*AZ[\UV]c`HYWe   !!""4"8"""#($7$R%&&&(())))**++,,,-. .'2.2245%8888889$:b:;;;=??????ABB?CGC`DE,HQHK7L\OO'P;P/QKRnRRRTvUVW[WeVU]ca[WXSYxZZ[T\-]t],^^a1ekeefffhhh&h.hhh i8jNjXkvkk]ll~nnnpq-qqqq rr!rFsZsttt@vxx6yjyz!zd|||||&}I}}\~~,!v 'Ȃ<Cpt%Չ܉fmf_U[]]cUVUV_     _ Whwʓ  ^`4\xޗ-4'G]$'0)#-5@MWp{ڢУ#|ɤ uʥ̥)MZͦ"Mϩ߬ݭ*U]U]b]]c[]cU]δ BE۽ 14uuD]ae uDPuDuDuD|uD ]c]cU0$/Gihq~ !!!!!!!!!!!!!! 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ` 8P !8P !$!)*2:;Yabrz{ )12;CDJRST2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ! ` (T1 4 E     # 5 E^%Qc!!!!!!!!!            !!!!!!!!!!!!!! `z 8P !8P !#Ai B/Sa?d`!""$$''#((()*J+K+!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 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